Linux kernel ============ There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first. In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or ``make pdfdocs``. The formatted documentation can also be read online at: https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/ There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory, several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation. Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.
Davide Caratti
authored
the following script: # tc qdisc add dev crash0 clsact # tc filter add dev crash0 egress matchall \ > action tunnel_key set src_ip 10.10.10.1 dst_ip 20.20.2 dst_port 3128 \ > nocsum id 1 pass index 90 # tc actions replace action tunnel_key \ > set src_ip 10.10.10.1 dst_ip 20.20.2 dst_port 3128 nocsum id 1 \ > goto chain 42 index 90 cookie c1a0c1a0 # tc actions show action tunnel_key had the following output: Error: Failed to init TC action chain. We have an error talking to the kernel total acts 1 action order 0: tunnel_key set src_ip 10.10.10.1 dst_ip 20.20.2.0 key_id 1 dst_port 3128 nocsum goto chain 42 index 90 ref 2 bind 1 cookie c1a0c1a0 then, the first packet transmitted by crash0 made the kernel crash: BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000000 #PF error: [normal kernel read fault] PGD 800000002aba4067 P4D 800000002aba4067 PUD 795f9067 PMD 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI CPU: 3 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/3 Not tainted 5.0.0-rc4.gotochain_crash+ #536 Hardware name: Red Hat KVM, BIOS 0.5.1 01/01/2011 RIP: 0010:tcf_action_exec+0xb8/0x100 Code: 00 00 00 20 74 1d 83 f8 03 75 09 49 83 c4 08 4d 39 ec 75 bc 48 83 c4 10 5b 5d 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e 41 5f c3 49 8b 97 a8 00 00 00 <48> 8b 12 48 89 55 00 48 83 c4 10 5b 5d 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e 41 5f c3 RSP: 0018:ffff9346bdb83be0 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 000000002000002a RBX: ffff9346bb795c00 RCX: 0000000000000002 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff93466c881700 RDI: 0000000000000246 RBP: ffff9346bdb83c80 R08: ffff9346b3e1e0c8 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff9346b978f000 R13: ffff9346b978f008 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: ffff93466dceeb40 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9346bdb80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 000000007a6c2002 CR4: 00000000001606e0 Call Trace: <IRQ> tcf_classify+0x58/0x120 __dev_queue_xmit+0x40a/0x890 ? ip6_finish_output2+0x369/0x590 ip6_finish_output2+0x369/0x590 ? ip6_output+0x68/0x110 ip6_output+0x68/0x110 ? nf_hook.constprop.35+0x79/0xc0 mld_sendpack+0x16f/0x220 mld_ifc_timer_expire+0x195/0x2c0 ? igmp6_timer_handler+0x70/0x70 call_timer_fn+0x2b/0x130 run_timer_softirq+0x3e8/0x440 ? tick_sched_timer+0x37/0x70 __do_softirq+0xe3/0x2f5 irq_exit+0xf0/0x100 smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x6c/0x130 apic_timer_interrupt+0xf/0x20 </IRQ> RIP: 0010:native_safe_halt+0x2/0x10 Code: 55 ff ff ff 7f f3 c3 65 48 8b 04 25 00 5c 01 00 f0 80 48 02 20 48 8b 00 a8 08 74 8b eb c1 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 fb f4 <c3> 0f 1f 00 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 f4 c3 90 90 90 90 90 90 RSP: 0018:ffffa48a8038feb8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffff13 RAX: ffffffffaa8184f0 RBX: 0000000000000003 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000087 RDI: 0000000000000003 RBP: 0000000000000003 R08: 0011251c6fcfac49 R09: ffff9346b995be00 R10: ffffa48a805e7ce8 R11: 00000000024c38dd R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 ? __sched_text_end+0x1/0x1 default_idle+0x1c/0x140 do_idle+0x1c4/0x280 cpu_startup_entry+0x19/0x20 start_secondary+0x1a7/0x200 secondary_startup_64+0xa4/0xb0 Modules linked in: act_tunnel_key veth ip6table_filter ip6_tables iptable_filter binfmt_misc ext4 crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul snd_hda_codec_generic ghash_clmulni_intel mbcache snd_hda_intel jbd2 snd_hda_codec snd_hwdep snd_hda_core snd_seq snd_seq_device snd_pcm aesni_intel crypto_simd cryptd glue_helper joydev snd_timer snd pcspkr virtio_balloon soundcore i2c_piix4 nfsd auth_rpcgss nfs_acl lockd grace sunrpc ip_tables xfs ata_generic pata_acpi qxl drm_kms_helper syscopyarea sysfillrect virtio_net sysimgblt fb_sys_fops ttm net_failover virtio_console virtio_blk failover drm serio_raw crc32c_intel ata_piix virtio_pci floppy virtio_ring libata virtio dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod CR2: 0000000000000000 Validating the control action within tcf_tunnel_key_init() proved to fix the above issue. A TDC selftest is added to verify the correct behavior. Fixes: db50514f ("net: sched: add termination action to allow goto chain") Fixes: 97763dc0 ("net_sched: reject unknown tcfa_action values") Signed-off-by:Davide Caratti <dcaratti@redhat.com> Signed-off-by:
David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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